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Educating for Empathy: A Simulation-Based Approach to Trauma-Informed Care in Residency Training

Lead Author: Elizabeth Cerceo
Submitted by: Amy Lorion, National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners

In this article, Cerceo et al discuss a study evaluating “the impact of a hybrid educational intervention—including didactics and standardized patient (SP) scenarios—on internal medicine residents’ empathy and attitudes toward TIC.” Fifty second-year IM residents underwent two 1-hour didactic sessions; a “case-based, in-class experiential session for group learning in how to interact with patients with sensitive issues”; a 3-station advanced communication OSCE; and optional surveys after 1, 3, and 6 months. Although the authors acknowledge that the difference between the pre- and post-test results were not statistically significant, they argue that the lack of a decline in the latter suggests “a positive trajectory since other studies document a decline in empathy over residency training.” According to the authors, “the primary contribution of this pilot study lies not in demonstrating statistically significant changes in empathy or trauma-informed attitudes, but in providing a detailed, implementation-ready description of a TIC curriculum that can be embedded within residency training.”
 
Read the full article in the [Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development] [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13018704/].
 
Communications and Connections Committee Mission: “To bring high quality reporting of current research, trends, techniques and information regarding SP methodology and other relevant industry articles to the attention of the membership through the web-based ASPE eNews blog.”
 
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Medical Education: “There’s a Person in There”

Medical Education: “There’s a Person in There”
By: Joe Burns
Submitted by: Todd Lash, Publications Committee Chair

The elderly female patient was a frequent visitor of the dermatology clinic.  Her physician had provided routine care for her, removing suspicious spots for decades.  Today she was presenting for an exacerbation of her psoriasis.  We entered the room and the patient was visibly distraught.  She was wearing a wrinkled t-shirt and old jeans, a stark contrast to her usual Southern Lilly Pulitzer dresses.  As we began taking her history, she broke down, bawling over her psoriasis. Read the full articleat Reflective MedEdhere.

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